City of Oakland, California
Council Resolution
Resolution to Oppose the
USA PATRIOT Act and Related Executive Orders
WHEREAS, the City of
Oakland houses a diverse population, including citizens of other nations, whose
contributions to the community are vital to its character and function; and
WHEREAS, the United
States Constitution guarantees all persons living in the United States the
fundamental rights including - freedom of religion, speech, assembly and
privacy; protection from unreasonable searches and seizures; due process and
equal protection to any person; equality before the law and the presumption of
innocence; access to counsel in judicial proceedings; and a fair, speedy and
public trial; and
WHEREAS, The USA PATRIOT Act
signed by George W. Bush on October 26 2001, has a number of provisions that
contradict the above mentioned rights and, in the words of Oakland's
representative in Congress Barbara Lee, "fundamentally alters the nature of our
civil liberties" and "…does little to increase public safety"; and
WHEREAS, examples of
the provisions in the USA PATRIOT Act
and Executive Orders that may violate the constitution and the rights and civil
liberties of Oakland residents are as follows:
·
Significantly expands the government's ability to access
sensitive medical, mental health, financial and educational records about
individuals; and lowers the burden of proof required to conduct secret searches
and telephone and Internet surveillance
·
Gives law enforcement expanded authority to obtain
library records, and prohibits librarians from informing patrons of monitoring
or information requests
·
Gives the Attorney General and the Secretary of State
the power to designate domestic groups, including religious and political
organizations, as "terrorist organizations"
·
Grants power to the Attorney General to subject citizens
of other nations to indefinite detention or deportation even if they have not
committed a crime · Authorizes eavesdropping on confidential communications
between lawyers and their clients in federal custody
·
Limits disclosure of public documents and records under
the Freedom of Information Act; and
WHEREAS, Department
of Justice interpretations of this Act and these Executive Orders particularly
targets Muslims, people of Middle Eastern and South Asian descent and citizens
of other nations, and thereby encouraging racial profiling by law enforcement
and hate crimes by individuals in our community; and
WHEREAS, the Oakland
Public Library Advisory Commission has already passed a resolution protecting
patrons rights to privacy and confidentiality and opposing the US Patriot Act;
now therefore be it
RESOLVED that the
City of Oakland affirms its strong opposition to terrorism, but also affirms
that any efforts to end terrorism not be waged at the expense of the fundamental
civil rights and liberties of the people of Oakland, the United States and the
World; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED
that the City of Oakland affirms the rights of all people, including United
States citizens and citizens of other nations, living within the City in
accordance with the Bill of Rights and the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S.
Constitution; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED
that, to the extent
legally possible, no City employee or department shall officially assist or
voluntarily cooperate with investigations, interrogations, or arrest procedures,
public or clandestine, that are in violation of individuals' civil rights or
civil liberties as specified in the above Amendments of the United States
Constitution; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED
that the Oakland City Council calls upon all private citizens and organizations,
including residents, employers, educators, and business owners, to demonstrate
similar respect for civil rights and civil liberties, especially but not limited
to conditions of employment and cooperation with investigations; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED that the City of Oakland call on our United States Representative and Senators to monitor the implementation of the Act and Orders cited herein and actively work for the repeal of the Act and those Orders that violate fundamental rights and liberties as stated in the US Constitution and its Amendments.
Introduced By Councilmember Nancy J. Nadel
Passed
Dec, 17, 2002 (vote of 7-1)