HOT CASES PAGE
HOT CASES:
U.S. SUPREME COURT CASES: (Click on case name for summary).
Unanimous holding: public employees can be terminated
for untruthfulness to their superiors or to internal affairs investigators.
LACHANCE v. ERICKSON, 118
S. Ct. 753 (1998).
Unanimous holding: Fourth Amendment does not hold officers to a
higher standard when a "no-knock" entry results in destruction
of property; officers acted reasonably in breaking in, based on reasonable
suspicion of danger.
UNITED STATES v. RAMIREZ, 118
S. Ct. 992 (1998). [AELE, joined by the International Association of Chiefs
of Police (IACP) and the National Sheriffs' Association (NSA), filed an
amicus curiae ("friend of the court") brief in this case on behalf
of law enforcement.]
Holding: A police officer does not violate substantive
due process by causing death through deliberate or reckless indifference
to life in a high-speed automobile chase aimed at apprehending a suspected
offender. Only a purpose to cause harm unrelated to the legitimate object
of arrest will satisfy the element of arbitrary conduct shocking to the
conscience, necessary for a due process violation.
COUNTY OF SACRAMENTO v. LEWIS,
118 S. Ct. 1708 (1998).
Holding: The U.S. Supreme Court, in a 5-to-4 ruling,
held that the Exclusionary Rule does not apply to parole revocation hearings.
The Rule would apply to a subsequent criminal trial, for offenses committed
while on parole, if police officers conduct an illegal search of a parolee's
person or premises.
PENNSYLVANIA BOARD OF PROBATION & PAROLE V.
SCOTT, 118 S. Ct. 2014 (1998).
Unanimous holding: Giving a public official a gift
is not a federal crime unless the donor requests or expects a specific
official action in exchange.
UNITED STATES v. SUN-DIAMOND GROWERS OF CALIFORNIA,
No. 98-131, 119 S. Ct. 1402 (April 27, 1999).
These and all other recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions are archived in full text at http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/