AELE LAW LIBRARY OF CASE SUMMARIES:
Corrections Law for
Jails, Prisons and Detention Facilities
Criminal Conduct
In a criminal prosecution
of correctional officers for alleged conspiracy and deprivation of prisoner's
constitutional rights, the prosecution was not required to show that any
individual prisoner suffered a certain level of, or type of, injury to
show excessive use of force in violation of the Eighth Amendment and 18
U.S.C. Sec. 242. Convictions of officers upheld. U.S. v. Lavallee, No.
03-1515, 439 F.3d 670 (10th Cir. 2006) [N/R]
Prison guard was
properly convicted of separate counts of unlawful sexual activity with
an inmate on the basis of two incidents occurring on different days. The
trial court's decision not to group the two incidents together in one count
for sentencing purposes was proper. U.S. v. Vasquez, No. 03-1763, 2004
U.S. App. Lexis 23480 (2nd Cir. 2004). [N/R]
Federal appeals court upholds enhanced 46-month
sentence imposed on correctional officer who pled guilty to conspiracy
to violate the civil rights of jail detainees he was supervising, based
on unusual vulnerability of prisoner with Tourette's syndrome to assault.
The officer failed to show reversible error in the trial court's finding
that he had knowledge of the prisoner's unusual vulnerability of Tourette's
syndrome, and the trial court noted that, prior to the alleged beating
of the prisoner, either the defendant or another officer was heard yelling,
"we'll beat the Tourette's out of you." United States v. Donnelly,
#03-2022, 370 F.3d 87 (1st Cir. 2004). [N/R]
Overturning
dismissal of criminal charges against corrections officer on three counts
of institutional sexual assault under 18 Pa. C.S.A. Sec. 3124.2 (prohibiting
sexual intercourse, deviate sexual intercourse or indecent conduct with
an inmate by a corrections employee), Pennsylvania Supreme Court rejects
arguments that the statute was void for vagueness, overbroad, or violated
due process. Commonwealth v. Mayfield, 832 A.2d 418 (Pa. 2003). [N/R]
The Justice
Department announced that Kevin Clark, a former Sergeant at the Dougherty
County Jail in Albany, Georgia, was sentenced to six months imprisonment
for obstructing justice in connection with a civil rights offense committed
at the Dougherty County Jail. [N/R]
Former Wilson
County Tennessee correctional officer pleads guilty to criminal charges
related to an ongoing federal criminal civil rights investigation into
allegations of excessive force and obstruction of justice at the Wilson
County Jail in Lebanon, Tennessee. [N/R]
Former employee
of a Tennessee state mental facility sentenced to 31 months in prison for
repeatedly beating and physically abusing a patient with severe mental
retardation. [N/R]